部署JIRA 7.2.2 for Linux

jira是Atlassian公司出品的项目与事务跟踪工具，被广泛应用于缺陷跟踪（bug管理）、客户服务、需求收集、流程审批、任务跟踪、项目跟踪和敏捷管理等工作领域

首页：https://www.atlassian.com/
　　　https://www.atlassian.com/software/jira/core

JIRA Core各个版本下载地址(目前最新版是7.3.6)：https://www.atlassian.com/software/jira/core/update
JIRA7.2 for Linux官方安装手册：https://confluence.atlassian.com/adminjiraserver072/installing-jira-applications-on-linux-828787555.html

安装前准备

环境：
　　　Centos 6.8
　　　JIRA Core server 7.2.2
　　　Mysql 5.6.36

服务器内存建议大于3G
安装JIRA7.2所需要的系统配置：https://confluence.atlassian.com/adminjiraserver072/supported-platforms-828787550.html

#安装JIRA对环境的要求
Mysql = 5.5，5.6
JDK = 1.8
    ≠ Java 1.8.0_25 and 1.8.0_31 and Java 1.8.0_45
Tomcat = 8.0.33  #不支持单个tomcat部署多个Atlassian应用

JIRA需要依赖JAVA环境，因此我们需要安装jdk，且需要jdk 1.8以上

[root@localhost ~]# java -version
java version "1.8.0_20"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_20-b26)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.20-b23, mixed mode)
[root@localhost ~]#

除此之外，JIRA需要使用外部数据库，JIRA支持PostgreSQL, Oracle, MySQL, SQL Server，这里我们选择Mysql
JIRA关于Mysql的配置说明：https://confluence.atlassian.com/adminjiraserver072/connecting-jira-applications-to-mysql-828787562.html

Mysql 5.6 Yum源(rpm)：点击下载

#安装并配置Mysql数据库
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install mysql-community-server.x86_64 mysql-community-devel.x86_64 mysql-community-client.x86_64
[root@localhost ~]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start
[root@localhost ~]# /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password '123456'
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig mysqld on
[root@localhost ~]# grep -iA6 confluence /etc/my.cnf 
[mysqld]
...
#confluence configure
character-set-server=utf8
collation-server=utf8_bin
default-storage-engine=INNODB
max_allowed_packet=256M
innodb_log_file_size=2GB
transaction-isolation=READ-COMMITTED
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart

[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot -p123456
mysql> CREATE DATABASE jiradb CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin;
mysql> GRANT SELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE,CREATE,DROP,ALTER,INDEX on jiradb.* TO 'jir
a'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'jirapass';
mysql> GRANT SELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE,CREATE,DROP,ALTER,INDEX on jiradb.* TO 'jir
a'@'192.168.31.117' IDENTIFIED BY 'jirapass';
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
mysql> SHOW GRANTS FOR 'jira'@'localhost';
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Grants for jira@localhost                                                                                   |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO 'jira'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY PASSWORD '*F6300EC05CFE78CF8A64ADD7EB065178DEC0B866' |
| GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER ON `jiradb`.* TO 'jira'@'localhost'        |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> SHOW GRANTS FOR 'jira'@'192.168.31.117';
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Grants for jira@192.168.31.117                                                                                   |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO 'jira'@'192.168.31.117' IDENTIFIED BY PASSWORD '*F6300EC05CFE78CF8A64ADD7EB065178DEC0B866' |
| GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER ON `jiradb`.* TO 'jira'@'192.168.31.117'        |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> \q
[root@localhost ~]#

安装JIRA 7.2.2

[root@localhost ~]# chmod u+x atlassian-jira-software-7.2.2-x64.bin 
[root@localhost ~]# ./atlassian-jira-software-7.2.2-x64.bin 
Unpacking JRE ...
Starting Installer ...
May 09, 2017 10:52:01 AM java.util.prefs.FileSystemPreferences$1 run
INFO: Created user preferences directory.
This will install JIRA Software 7.2.2 on your computer.
OK [o, Enter], Cancel [c]
o
Choose the appropriate installation or upgrade option.
Please choose one of the following:
Express Install (use default settings) [1], Custom Install (recommended for advanced users) [2, Enter], Upgrade an existi
ng JIRA installation [3]1
Details on where JIRA Software will be installed and the settings that will be used.
c
HTTP Port: 8080 
RMI Port: 8005 
Install as service: Yes 
Install [i, Enter], Exit [e]
i
Extracting files ...
Please wait a few moments while JIRA Software starts up.
Launching JIRA Software ...
Installation of JIRA Software 7.2.2 is complete
Your installation of JIRA Software 7.2.2 is now ready and can be accessed
via your browser.
JIRA Software 7.2.2 can be accessed at http://localhost:8080
Finishing installation ...
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# netstat -tunlp | grep 8080
tcp        0      0 :::8080                     :::*                        LISTEN      50711/java          
[root@localhost ~]#

#JIRA的安装目录和家目录
Installation Directory: /opt/atlassian/jira 
Home Directory: /var/atlassian/application-data/jira 
#如果需要修改端口之类的，需要修改/opt/atlassian/jira/conf/server.xml这个配置文件
#数据库的配置文件是/var/atlassian/application-data/jira/dbconfig.xml

破解JIRA 7.2.2

[root@localhost ~]# /etc/init.d/jira stop
#进入JIRA安装目录，上传破解文件
#atlassian-extras-3.1.2.jar替换原来的atlassian-extras-3.1.2.jar，用于破解JIRA系统
#mysql-connector-java-5.1.39-bin.jar是MYSQL的驱动程序包
[root@localhost ~]# cd /opt/atlassian/jira/atlassian-jira/WEB-INF/lib
[root@localhost lib]# cp ~/atlassian-extras-3.1.2.jar .
[root@localhost lib]# cp ~/mysql-connector-java-5.1.39-bin.jar .
[root@localhost ~]# /etc/init.d/jira start

访问http://ip:8080 打开JIRA配置向导页面
JIRA_install

JIRA 7.22安装完成